Epson error codes · Plain English

Epson printer error codes, explained

An Epson fatal error means a mechanism in the printer did not do what the firmware expected, so it stopped. The code tells you which one: the carriage, the paper feed, the printhead and ink, or on a multifunction the scanner and document feeder.

Code on the panel?Read it first
Epson

8 code families, 35 codes explained

Restart may clearMany everyday codes
TechnicianSafety and repeat codes

Epson writes these codes as 0x followed by two characters, digits 0 to 9 and letters A to F, for example 0xEA or 0xF1. In the manual, codes beginning with E mostly belong to the carriage, F to the paper feed and D to the second cassette pickup, while the low codes up to 0x4E belong to the scanner and document feeder. Write the code down exactly as it appears.

Before you call

  1. Write down the code and what the printer was doing when it stopped.
  2. Switch the printer off. Open the scanner unit or printer cover and look for jammed paper, a torn scrap, or anything caught in the carriage path. Remove it gently and do not force the carriage by hand.
  3. Switch back on and let the printer finish starting up.
  4. If the same code comes back, stop there. Call us with the code and the model, and the technician will bring the parts it points to.

Epson codes by family

0x01 to 0x0E: document feeder drive

The ADF motor and its encoder, on multifunction models.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0x01, 0x02, 0x09, 0x0AThe ADF motor ran too fast or turned backwards. Usually a dirty or loose encoder scale, the encoder board, or a jam.A technician
0x03, 0x04, 0x0BThe ADF motor locked or could not get up to speed. A jam, the encoder, or the ADF motor.A technician
0x05, 0x0DThe ADF drive was overloaded, often by a jammed original or a foreign object.A technician
0x06, 0x0EThe ADF drive took too long to finish its movement. A loose cable or the main board.A technician

0x10 to 0x4E and 0x8D: scanner

The scanner carriage, its CIS unit and light, and the scanner drive.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0x10The scanner could not find its home position. The CIS unit, the scanner housing or the main board.A technician
0x11, 0x12, 0x13The scanner carriage travelled further than expected while finding its reference point. The CIS unit, scanner motor or its cable.A technician
0x14The scanner drive was overloaded.A technician
0x20The scanner's LED light failed. The CIS unit or the main board.A technician
0x36A paper jam error in the scanning path. Check for a stuck original or foreign object.A technician
0x41 to 0x4EThe scanner drive motor ran too fast, reversed, locked, was overloaded or took too long. Encoder, motor, cable or lubrication.A technician
0x8DThe printer stopped because of a fault outside the print mechanism, such as the scanner or document feeder.A technician

0x60 to 0x6B: carriage position, platen gap and ink system

The carriage finding home, the mechanism that sets the gap between printhead and paper, and the ink system.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0x60The carriage could not find its home position. A jam, a foreign object, or a bent frame.A technician
0x63The carriage hit an obstruction while moving into place for an ink change. A jam, a foreign object, or a bent frame.A technician
0x67, 0xEB, 0xECThe platen gap mechanism did not reach its position, took too long, or ran too fast. The APG motor, sensor or drive gear.A technician
0x68, 0x69A fault while operating the ink system's valve or clutch. The ink system or the main board.A technician
0x6BThe paper feed roller ran away out of control. The PF encoder or the motor driver.A technician

0x81 to 0x9E: sensors, printhead and circuits

The PIS sensor the printer uses to detect ink, the paper edge sensor, the printhead, and the main board.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0x81, 0x83, 0x88, 0x89The PIS sensor read too much stray light, no reflection, or too much or too little light. Room light, a dirty sensor, or the sensor itself.A technician
0x82, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86The PIS sensor reading was stuck, out of line or could not be calculated. The sensor or the main board.A technician
0x8EAn unsupported print driver was used. Install the correct Epson driver and print again.A restart may clear it
0x93The paper edge sensor failed. The PE sensor or the main board.A technician
0x97Over voltage in the printhead drive circuit. The head cable or the main board.A technician
0x9A, 0x9BA circuit error, including a blown fuse, or a drive transistor overheating.A technician
0x9C, 0x9D, 0x9EThe printhead reported a heat or temperature fault, before printing or after a flush. The printhead or the main board.A technician

0xB0 to 0xCF: ink cartridges

Reading the ink cartridges through their contacts on the carriage.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0xB0 to 0xCFInk device error. The printer could not communicate with an ink cartridge. The cartridge, its contacts on the carriage, or the main board.A technician

0xD1 to 0xDF: second cassette pickup

The ASF drive that picks paper from the second cassette, on models that have one.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0xD1, 0xD4, 0xD6, 0xDAThe pickup drive was overloaded or locked. A jam or foreign object at the second cassette pickup roller, the encoder, or the motor.A technician
0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD8, 0xD9The pickup drive ran too fast or turned backwards. A dirty or loose encoder scale, or a jam.A technician
0xDE, 0xDFThe pickup drive took too long to finish its movement. Usually the main board.A technician

0xE1 to 0xEF: carriage

The CR unit that carries the printhead across the page, its motor, belt and encoder.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0xE1, 0xE4, 0xEAThe carriage was overloaded or locked. Paper or a foreign object in its path, the CR motor, the encoder or a cable.A technician
0xE2, 0xE9The carriage ran too fast. The CR timing belt has slipped a tooth or lost tension, or the encoder scale is dirty.A technician
0xE3, 0xE5, 0xE8The carriage turned back or slowed unexpectedly. The timing belt, the encoder, or a jam.A technician
0xEE, 0xEFThe carriage took too long to finish its movement. Usually the main board.A technician

0xF1 to 0xFF: paper feed

The PF motor, belt and encoder that move paper under the printhead.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
0xF1, 0xF4, 0xFAThe paper feed drive was overloaded or locked. A jam or foreign object, the PF motor, the encoder or a cable.A technician
0xF2, 0xF9The paper feed ran too fast. The PF timing belt has slipped or lost tension, or the encoder scale is dirty.A technician
0xF3, 0xF8The paper feed turned backwards unexpectedly. The timing belt, the encoder, or a jam.A technician
0xFE, 0xFFThe paper feed took too long to finish its movement. Usually the main board.A technician

Messages that are not faults

Ink End error

An ink cartridge is empty. Not a fault: fit a new one.

Ink cartridge detection error, No Ink cartridge error

A cartridge is missing or the printer cannot read it. Take it out and refit it. If the message stays with a new cartridge, the contacts need a look.

No Maintenance Box error, Maintenance Box detection error

The maintenance box is missing or not recognised. Switch off, refit the box firmly, and switch back on.

Maintenance error

The printer's waste ink count has reached its limit. Fit a new maintenance box. On models such as the WF-7620 series, the waste ink pads under the paper guide may also need replacing and the counter reset, which needs a technician.

Paper Jam error

Paper is stuck in the paper path. Open the scanner unit or printer cover, clear it, and press Start.

No Paper, No Paper Cassette, Paper Size Unmatch

The cassette is empty, not pushed fully in, or holds a different size from the one asked for. Load the right paper and press Start.

Cover open error

The scanner unit or printer cover is not fully closed. Close it firmly.

CR Fixing Tape error

On a new printer, the tape that holds the carriage still for transport has not been removed. Open the scanner unit and take it off.

Need it fixed?

Call 1300 922 260 or book online and quote the full code. In Brisbane, see Epson repairs in Brisbane. For toner and parts, see our Epson page.

Common questions

What does 0xEA mean on an Epson?

0xEA means the carriage met too much resistance while moving into position. Causes include a scrap of paper or a foreign object in its path, the carriage motor, a dirty or loose encoder scale, or a cable. Switch off, check the path, and if the code comes back, book a technician.

Can I reset an Epson printer error myself?

Switch the printer off, clear any paper or foreign object you can see in the carriage and paper path, and switch it back on. If the error came from something in the path, that may be enough. If the same code comes back, the cause is inside the mechanism and needs a technician.

What is a Maintenance error on an Epson?

The printer keeps a count of the waste ink it has used for cleaning, and that count has reached its limit. Replacing the maintenance box is the first step. Where the waste ink pads under the paper guide are also full, they need replacing and the counter reset by a technician.

Why does my Epson keep showing the same error?

A code that returns after a restart means the cause is still there. Write down the code and the model, and book a technician. The code tells us which parts to bring.

Checked against the Epson WF-7620, WF-7610 and WF-7110 series service manual. Other Epson inkjets write their codes the same way, but individual codes vary between models, so treat this as a guide rather than an exact match. DSA is an independent service provider. Epson is a trademark of its owner and is used here only to describe the machines we service.