HP error codes · Plain English

HP printer error codes, explained

An HP error code is the printer reporting a fault it has found in itself. The first two digits say which system it came from, such as the fuser, the paper path or the supplies, and the rest narrow it down to the exact condition.

Code on the panel?Read it first
HP

7 code families, 33 codes explained

Restart may clearMany everyday codes
TechnicianSafety and repeat codes

HP shows these as two digits, then two more groups of two characters separated by full stops, for example 10.00.11. The first two digits tell you the system: 10 is supplies, 13 is a jam, 50 is the fuser, 59 is a motor. The last four characters are the exact condition, so write the whole code down before you do anything else. On smaller models with a two line panel, a blinking Attention light means an error, and the Ready and Attention lights both on means the firmware has crashed and the printer will restart itself.

Before you call

  1. Write down the full code, all six characters, and what the printer was doing when it appeared.
  2. If it is a jam, open the door or tray the panel shows and ease the sheet out. Take care above the rear door, because the fuser sits there and it is hot.
  3. Turn the printer off, wait 30 seconds, and turn it back on. Many jams and communication errors clear this way.
  4. If it comes back, or it is a fuser code in the 50 range, stop there and call us with the code and the model. The event log in the Troubleshooting menu lists the recent errors, which helps the technician.

HP codes by family

10.xx.xx: supplies

The toner cartridges and the memory chip on each one.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
10.xx.xxA supplies error, or the printer could not read a cartridge's memory chip.A technician
10.00.11Black cartridge problem: the printer read bad data from the cartridge's memory chip. One known cause is a cartridge moved between too many printers, which locks it out for good.A technician
10.01.11Cyan cartridge problem: bad data from the cartridge's memory chip.A technician
10.02.11Magenta cartridge problem: bad data from the cartridge's memory chip.A technician
10.03.11Yellow cartridge problem: bad data from the cartridge's memory chip.A technician

13.xx.xx: paper jams

Sheets stopped in the paper path, and doors opened while paper was moving.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
13.xx.xxA paper jam, or a jam caused by a door being opened. Clear the sheet, then restart if the message stays. A jam that keeps coming back in the same place usually means worn rollers.A restart may clear it

01, 21 and 44: connections, jobs and digital sending

Input and output, print job processing, and scanning to email and folders.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
01An input and output error, including the wireless connection.A restart may clear it
21.xx.xxA misprint: the page was too complex for the printer to process. Send the job again, simplified if you can.A restart may clear it
44.xx.xxA firmware failure in digital sending, the part of the printer that scans to email and folders.A technician

30 to 33: scanner, document feeder, backup and security

The flatbed scanner and document feeder on multifunction models, and the printer's stored data and firmware checks.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
30.xx.xxAn error inside the flatbed scanner.A technician
31.xx.xxA document feeder, scanner or document feeder jam error.A technician
32.xx.xxA notice or error from a backup, restore or reset of the printer's settings.A technician
33.xx.xxA security error: backup, disk, BIOS or the HP SureStart firmware integrity check.A technician

50 to 52: fuser and laser scanner

The fuser that melts the toner onto the page, and the laser that writes the image onto the drums.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
50.xx.xxA fuser error. Safety related, so the printer stops until the cause is found. Often the fuser itself.A technician
51.xx.xxThe laser scanner beam was not detected.A technician
52.xx.xxThe laser scanner motor did not start up properly.A technician

53 to 60: print engine

Trays, sensors, fans, motors and power inside the print engine.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
53.xx.xxAn engine accessory error: the duplexer or an optional tray was detected as fitted or removed, or a lifter in Trays 1 to 3 failed.A technician
54.xx.xxA sensor error that is not a paper jam.A technician
55.xx.xxAn engine data error.A technician
56.xx.xxA paper input, paper output or paper handling accessory error.A technician
57.xx.xxA fan has failed. On the M454 and M479 that is the power supply fan or the cartridge fan.A technician
58.xx.xxAn engine power failure.A technician
59.xx.xxA motor error. On the M454 and M479 the printer watches the drum motor, which also turns the transfer belt, the fuser motor and the developer disengagement motor.A technician
60.xx.xxA tray motor error: a tray did not lift, or paper was not picked up.A technician

Fax codes and messages (MFP models)

Codes in the fax activity log and fax messages on the panel. Most are the phone line or the other machine rather than the printer.

CodeWhat it meansWho clears it
232The fax connection between the two machines failed, or the other end cancelled or lost power. Resend later.A restart may clear it
282No data arrived at the start of a page while receiving. The sending machine may have jammed or failed; ask the sender to check it and resend.A restart may clear it
321A communication error with the receiving machine because of a poor phone line. Resend later.A restart may clear it
344 to 348The other machine stopped answering fax commands, the connection dropped, or someone cancelled at the other end.A restart may clear it
381The other machine stopped answering fax commands, or someone pressed Stop at the other end.A restart may clear it
No Fax DetectedA call came in but no fax followed. Often a voice call to the fax number.A restart may clear it
Communication errorThe fax failed partway, usually because of the phone line. Resend, or try a slower fax speed.A restart may clear it
Fax is busy, No fax answerThe number you dialled was busy or did not answer as a fax. Check the number and try again.A restart may clear it
Fax storage is fullFax memory is full. Turn the printer off and on, or clear stored faxes, then send large jobs in smaller parts.A restart may clear it

Messages that are not faults

Cartridge low, or very low

A toner cartridge is running out. Not a fault: depending on the printer's settings it will keep printing, prompt you, or stop until you put in a new cartridge. On a service agreement, order it from the customer portal.

Unauthorized Cartridge

The printer is set to take genuine HP cartridges only, and the one fitted is not genuine, or is a genuine cartridge past its low point. It will not print until that is sorted.

Protected Cartridge

The cartridge has been locked to another printer or fleet, and it cannot be unlocked. Fit a cartridge meant for this printer.

No waste toner box

On the Color LaserJet Pro models there is no separate waste toner box: used toner goes back into each cartridge, so a new cartridge deals with it.

Paper jam locations

The panel points to where to look: the document feeder, Tray 1, Tray 2, the optional 550 sheet Tray 3, the rear door and fuser area, the output bin, or the duplexer. Clear it gently, and call if it keeps happening in the same place.

Memory warning

The printer had trouble managing its memory. A clearable warning rather than a fault.

Need it fixed?

Call 1300 922 260 or book online and quote the full code. In Brisbane, see HP repairs in Brisbane. For toner and parts, see our HP page.

Common questions

What do HP error codes mean?

They are the printer reporting a fault it has found in itself. The first two digits say which system it came from, for example 13 for a paper jam, 50 for the fuser and 59 for a motor. The last four characters narrow it to the exact condition.

How do I reset an error code on an HP printer?

Clear any jam first, then turn the printer off, wait 30 seconds, and turn it back on. That clears many jams and communication errors. Fuser, motor and laser codes will come back until a technician fixes the cause.

What does a 50 error mean on an HP printer?

A code starting with 50 is a fuser error, from the unit that heats and presses the toner onto the page. It is safety related, so it needs a technician. Write down all six characters, because the last four tell us which fuser condition it found.

What does a 13 error mean on an HP printer?

A code starting with 13 is a paper jam, or a jam caused by a door opened while paper was moving. Clear the sheet from where the panel points. If it keeps coming back in the same place, the pickup or separation rollers are usually worn, so book a call and quote the code.

Checked against the HP Color LaserJet Pro M454 and Color LaserJet Pro MFP M479 troubleshooting service manual. LaserJet Enterprise and Managed machines use the same numbering families, though individual codes vary a little between models. DSA is an independent service provider. HP is a trademark of its owner and is used here only to describe the machines we service.